ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY -- Democratic Candidate for U.S. House of Representatives
PAC-Driven Fundraising with Limited Individual Support
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY is a Democratic candidate running for U.S. House of Representatives in Maryland, District 03 during the 2024 election cycle. This page provides a comprehensive campaign finance profile based on official FEC filings, including fundraising totals, spending analysis, and funding source breakdowns.
Candidate Profile
The following profile is based on Federal Election Commission (FEC) records for ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's 2024 campaign.
- Candidate Name: ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY
- Party Affiliation: Democratic
- Office Sought: U.S. House of Representatives
- State: Maryland
- District: 03
- Election Cycle: 2024
- FEC Candidate ID: H4MD03156
- Spending Rate: 99% of funds raised have been spent
AI Funding Analysis
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY has raised $2.3M for the 2024 House race in Maryland, with $2.2M spent and $31K cash on hand. Individual contributions make up 0.0% of total receipts, while PAC contributions account for 13.4%. Primarily funded by PACs, with no individual contributions. Significant reliance on organizational contributions, indicating a PAC/org-reliant strategy. High burn rate and negative net cash position suggest financial challenges. Grassroots funding is minimal, with no self-funding.
Campaign Fundraising Summary
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY has raised $2.3M for their 2024 House campaign in Maryland. The campaign has spent $2.2M (99% of total raised) and currently holds $31K in cash on hand.
| Metric | Amount |
|---|---|
| Total Raised | $2.3M |
| Total Spent | $2.2M |
| Cash on Hand | $31K |
| Spending Rate | 99% |
With a spending rate of 99%, ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign has deployed nearly all of its raised funds. This high burn rate is typical of competitive races where candidates invest heavily in advertising, staffing, and voter outreach.
Funding Sources Breakdown
The following table breaks down where ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign funds come from. Understanding the mix of funding sources reveals how a candidate's campaign is financially supported.
| Source | Amount | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Individual & Other Contributions | $2.0M | 87% |
| PAC Contributions | $306K | 13% |
Individual & Other Contributions represent the largest funding category at $2.0M (87% of total raised). This funding source contributes the largest share of the campaign's total raised.
AI Funding Analysis
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign is funded by individual contributions (0.0%, $0), PAC contributions (13.4%, $306K), and party committee transfers (0.0%, $0). Other sources account for $2.0M (86.6%).
Donor Patterns
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign relies heavily on PAC and organizational support, which accounts for 13.4% of total receipts. Key donor sectors include PACs, Organizations, Other sources. High percentage of funding from PACs (13%).
Spending Analysis
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY has spent $2.2M, which is 98.6% of total receipts. Cash on hand stands at $31K. Negative net cash position (-$2,214,594.70).
Competitiveness Assessment
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's financial position is weak for a House race in Maryland. The campaign has raised $2.3M with $31K remaining. Minimal grassroots funding, indicating a top-down approach.
Key Donors Analysis
PAC contributions total $306K. Key sectors and interest groups represented among donors include PACs, Organizations, Other sources. No self-funding by the candidate.
Top Donors
| Donor | Type | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Political Action Committees | PAC | $306K |
| PACs | Sector | $0 |
| Organizations | Sector | $0 |
| Other sources | Sector | $0 |
Race Opponents: 2024 House Maryland District 03
The following candidates are competing in the same 2024 House race in Maryland, District 03 as ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY.
| Candidate | Party | Total Raised | Total Spent |
|---|---|---|---|
| ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY (current) | Democratic | $2.3M | $2.2M |
| SARBANES, JOHN P. MR. | Democratic | $29K | $161K |
| LIBBER, MATT | Democratic | $3K | $3K |
| BAKER, ARTHUR | Republican | $6K | $10K |
| KHAN, AISHA S | Democratic | $287K | $283K |
| COBURN, MICHAEL | Democratic | $230K | $230K |
| STEINBERGER, ROBERT J | Republican | $51K | $53K |
| MORSE, JOHN III | Democratic | $158K | $156K |
| DOMINGUEZ, JUAN | Democratic | $380K | $380K |
| QUINN, DONALD | Democratic | $20K | $20K |
| CHANG, MARK | Democratic | $140K | $140K |
| DIEHL, ABIGAIL | Democratic | $91K | $94K |
| LAM, CLARENCE | Democratic | $914K | $905K |
| ROGERS, MICHAEL | Democratic | $320K | $315K |
| HILL, TERRI | Democratic | $206K | $206K |
| ATTERBEARY, VANESSA | Democratic | $19K | $19K |
| FLOWERS, BERNARD | Republican | $41K | $41K |
| HILL, TERRI | Democratic | $206K | $206K |
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY has raised more than all opponents in this race. The fundraising advantage ratio is 79.6:1.
Other Candidates in Maryland
Top-raising federal candidates in Maryland during the 2024 election cycle.
- TRONE, DAVID (DEM, Senate) -- $63.8M raised
- ALSOBROOKS, ANGELA (DEM, Senate) -- $31.1M raised
- HOGAN, LARRY (REP, Senate) -- $12.2M raised
- DELANEY, APRIL MCCLAIN (DEM, House) -- $5.9M raised
- RASKIN, JAMIE (DEM, House) -- $4.8M raised
Democratic House Race in Maryland
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY is competing as a Democratic candidate for U.S. House of Representatives in Maryland, District 03. U.S. House races are held every two years, with each of the 435 House districts electing one representative. House campaigns vary dramatically in cost depending on the competitiveness and media market of the district.
To explore other candidates running in Maryland, visit the Maryland campaign finance page. You can also browse all Democratic candidates or view all House races nationwide.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much has ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY raised?
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY has raised a total of $2.3M for the 2024 election cycle. Of that, $2.2M has been spent, leaving $31K cash on hand. Individual contributions account for $0, PAC contributions for $306K, and party committee transfers for $0.
Where does ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign money come from?
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign is funded by individual contributions (0.0%), PAC contributions (13.4%), party committee transfers (0.0%). PAC and organizational money is the primary funding source.
How much has ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY spent?
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY has spent $2.2M of $2.3M raised, which is 98.6% of total receipts. The campaign has $31K remaining cash on hand.
How much cash does ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY have on hand?
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY currently has $31K in cash on hand. This represents the difference between $2.3M raised and $2.2M spent during the 2024 cycle.
How much PAC money has ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY received?
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY has received $306K from political action committees, representing 13.4% of total campaign funds. PAC money is the largest funding source.
What party is ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY affiliated with?
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY is running as a Democratic candidate for House in Maryland. The campaign has raised $2.3M for the 2024 election cycle.
What is ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign burn rate?
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign has a burn rate of 99%, having spent $2.2M of $2.3M raised. The campaign is spending nearly all funds raised, leaving minimal reserves.
Is ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY financially competitive?
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's financial position is weak for a House race. The campaign has raised $2.3M with $31K cash on hand. No individual contributions recorded.
What does ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's donor base reveal about their coalition?
ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's funding profile is PAC and organization-funded. High percentage of funding from PACs (13%).
What are the financial strengths and risks for ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign?
Negative net cash position (-$2,214,594.70).
How does ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's fundraising compare to similar campaigns?
Minimal grassroots funding, indicating a top-down approach.
What should voters know about ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's campaign finances?
No self-funding by the candidate.
Understanding Campaign Finance Data
Campaign finance data in the United States is regulated by the Federal Election Commission (FEC). All federal candidates -- including those running for President, U.S. Senate, and U.S. House of Representatives -- are required to file periodic financial reports disclosing their campaign contributions and expenditures.
Key terms used in campaign finance reporting include:
- Total Raised (Receipts): The total amount of money received by the campaign from all sources, including individual donors, PACs, party committees, and candidate self-funding.
- Total Spent (Disbursements): The total amount of money the campaign has spent on operations, advertising, payroll, travel, and other campaign activities.
- Cash on Hand: The amount of money remaining in the campaign's accounts after subtracting expenditures from receipts. This represents available resources for future spending.
- Individual Contributions: Donations from individual citizens, subject to contribution limits set by FEC regulations.
- PAC Contributions: Donations from Political Action Committees, which pool contributions from members to support candidates who share their policy interests.
- Party Contributions: Funds provided by national, state, or local party committees to support their party's candidates.
- Candidate Self-Funding: Personal funds contributed or loaned to the campaign by the candidate themselves. Self-funding is not subject to the same contribution limits as outside donations.
All data shown on ReadTheDonation is sourced from official FEC public records. Campaign finance disclosure is a cornerstone of American democratic transparency, allowing voters to understand who is funding political campaigns and how that money is being spent.
Official Source
View the full FEC filing for ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY: FEC.gov -- ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY
Related Candidates and Resources
- Maryland Campaign Finance -- Explore all candidates running in Maryland
- Democratic Candidates -- View all Democratic candidates and their fundraising
- House Races -- Browse all House campaigns nationwide
- Top Donors -- See the largest campaign donors across all candidates
- Search Candidates -- Search for any federal candidate or committee
- FEC Official Filing -- Verify ELFRETH, SARAH KELLY's data directly at FEC.gov
AI-generated analysis from FEC public data. Nonpartisan and informational only.